Choosing the right surface underfoot is more than just a design decision; it’s a long-term investment in durability, comfort, and style. Engineered flooring materials have become a popular alternative to solid timber, offering a balance of aesthetic appeal and structural performance. But not all products are created equal.
Below, we explore the leading materials used in engineered flooring, their standout features, and ideal use cases.
Oak: Timeless Strength and Versatility
Oak remains one of the most favoured surfaces in engineered boards due to its classic grain, strength, and ease of staining. White oak, in particular, offers higher resistance to moisture than red oak, making it a suitable choice for kitchens and living rooms. It accepts a wide range of finishes, giving homeowners greater control over the final look.
Maple: Sleek and Contemporary
Known for its smooth, pale surface and minimal grain pattern, maple lends itself well to modern and minimalist interiors. It’s harder than oak, providing good resistance to wear. However, due to its density, maple can be more challenging to stain evenly, so pre-finished options are usually recommended.
Hickory: Ideal for High-Traffic Areas
For homes with kids, pets, or heavy foot traffic, hickory’s toughness is a huge advantage. It’s one of the hardest domestic hardwoods, and its varied grain pattern helps hide dents and scratches. Hickory suits rustic or eclectic interiors, where visual variation is welcome.
Walnut: Rich Colour and Sophistication
If elegance and warmth are the goals, walnut delivers. Its deep, chocolatey tones and unique swirling grain create a luxurious atmosphere. While softer than oak or hickory, walnut is best reserved for lower-traffic areas like bedrooms or formal sitting rooms where aesthetic impact is the priority.
Bamboo: Eco-Conscious and Stylish
Technically, bamboo is a grass, not wood, and it earns points for sustainability. Strand-woven bamboo is particularly strong and stable, resisting moisture better than many hardwoods. It’s a solid choice for environmentally conscious buyers who want a modern look and durability in equal measure.
European Ash: Light and Airy Appeal
European ash offers a lighter tone and open grain that reflect natural light beautifully, enhancing smaller spaces. It’s moderately hard and takes stains well, making it adaptable to both traditional and contemporary palettes. Ash also has a subtle elasticity, adding to its comfort underfoot.
The best engineered flooring materials combine function with form, but the ideal option depends on how and where it will be used. From oak’s universal appeal to hickory’s rugged strength, each material offers distinct advantages. Understanding their differences ensures you select a surface that doesn’t just look good but lives well too.

